PRIF Spotlight

In 2007, African Heads of State and Government adopted the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. This regional instrument was supposed to “promote the universal values and principles of democracy.” Yet has it had such an effect? With this PRIF Spotlight I shed light on two country cases – Madagascar and Burkina Faso – in which the Charter was (not) used by civil society organizations in their struggle for better democratic governance. If the Charter is to become an effective…

MINUSMA zwischen Gewalteskalation und Friedensanstrengungen – Robuste Peacekeeping-Missionen werden in Konfliktkontexte entsandt, wo (noch) kein Frieden gesichert werden kann, sondern die Bedingungen für einen nachhaltigen Friedensprozess überhaupt erst geschaffen werden müssen. Hierzu setzen die UN-Truppen vermehrt und offensiv militärische Gewalt ein, was der eigentlichen Funktionslogik von UN-Peacekeeping widerspricht und eine Reihe von Zielkonflikten mit sich bringt. So auch in Mali, wo die…

In recent years, the waters of the Mediterranean have become an unmarked grave for a myriad of migrants who drowned during their desperate attempt to reach Europe by boat. Urgent steps are needed to stop this humanitarian crisis. Addressing the root causes, including poverty and civil war, which force or prompt people to attempt the dangerous journey is crucial but time-intensive. In the short term, European governments need to reverse their current policies and either substantially increase…